Byodoin Temple

Byodoin Temple (平等院, Byōdōin), located in Uji, is an iconic example of Buddhist Pure Land architecture, originally built in 998 as a countryside villa for Fujiwara no Michinaga. The temple’s most famous feature is the Phoenix Hall, constructed in 1053 and named for the two phoenix statues on its roof. It is now featured on the back of the Japanese ten yen coin. Despite fires and calamities, the Phoenix Hall remains intact, offering visitors a rare glimpse of Heian-era architecture.

Visitors can take short guided tours inside the Phoenix Hall, where a statue of Amida Buddha is displayed. The temple's treasure house showcases valuable cultural artifacts and national treasures. Byodoin’s serene garden symbolizes the Pure Land Paradise, making it a must-see spot for history and architecture enthusiasts.